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Preparing a Child for Surgery
Being in the hospital can be upsetting for your child, as well as for the
whole family. Recognizing the common fears that your child has at each stage of
growth and development can help you in preparing him/her for the experience
ahead. Being that FEVR can sometimes lead to many surgeries, this preparation
becomes ever more important. Previous tramas can make future surgeries
more difficult to deal with. Here are some of the ways you can help your
child cope.
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Become as
knowledgeable as possible about the surgery planned for your child.
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Be truthful with any information.
Answer your child's questions truthfully, according to his/her age and
developmental level. Be honest and say you're not sure if the surgery will
hurt. If you tell a child a procedure won't hurt and it does, you've lost
their trust.
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Explain where they will be when
they wake up from anesthesia.
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Use
age appropriate terminology instead of complicated medical words
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Read
books about hospitalization with your child.
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Take your child on a scheduled
hospital tour.
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Give your child choices, when
possible.
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Make an appointment for
pre-operative preparations with a Child Life Specialist
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Reassure them that surgery is not
punishment
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Get them a present so they know at
least one good thing is going to happen
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Bring their favorite blanket,
pillow and soft toy to make the hospital bed less scary.
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Try to stay calm when with them.
Young children are only afraid when adults around them are.
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Don't let the doctors talk to you
about scary things with your child present.
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Make an appointment with your
child's anesthesiologist before the surgery date. While you doctor has
your child's vision in his or her hands remember that your child's
anesthesiologist has your child's LIFE in his/her hands. Learn more
about how your child will be put to sleep and what drugs they will be using.
In some surgeries three drugs are given to put them asleep, take the pain away
and "paralyze" them so that no muscles can move. If this paralysis drug
is going to he given insist that they use BIS or other brands of brain
activity monitors. If these monitors are not used, there will be no way
for the anesthesiologist to tell whether they are awake or asleep.
See more about this subject on the
Anesthesia Awareness
Campaign websight. THIS IS NO JOKE!
IT HAPPENS AND DID HAPPEN TO ME
Links on the web of interest
The
Importance Of Preparing Children For Surgery
Preparing the
Infant for Surgery
Preparing the
Preschooler for Surgery
Preparing the
School-Aged Child for Surgery
Preparing the
Teenager for Surgery
Reducing Your
Fear May Reduce Your Child's Fears
The first ingredient of stress is lack of control. Becoming as
knowledgeable as possible about the surgery planned for your child may help you
retain a feeling of control. Children, especially in the first three years
of life, take their cue from the adults around them. If a child sees that
his/her parents are afraid then they will pick up on that fear and become afraid
themselves. Staying calm can help reduce your child's anxiety.
Reducing your own stress by taking an active role rather then a passive one may
help your child cope. Some ways you can take an active role might be:
1. Reading and learning about FEVR,
2. Asking your doctors questions,
3. Getting second opinions,
4. Joining a support group
5. Talking about it with family &
friends
6. Getting involved with research,
7. Talking with a therapist
Putting Medical Terms in Simple Words - (From Bostons Childrens Hospital)
Words that are new to children or have different meanings can be confusing.
Medical expressions should be explained in simple terms, so children can
understand them. The following are a few examples of ways to help your child
understand medical terms.
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Shot – A poke or prick. How
medicine is given. Not a gunshot.
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Stretcher – A bed on wheels.
You are not stretched.
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X-ray – A picture of bones.
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Anesthesia – Medicine to
make you sleepy during your operation. When the operation is over, the doctor
stops giving you that medicine and helps you wake up.
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Take your vital signs –
Measure your temperature, see how fast your heart is beating. Nothing is taken
away from you.
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IV or Intravenous – Medicine
that works best when it is given in your arm. It's the quickest way to help
you get better.
Suggested Reading for Your Child
Ask about child Life Specialist
A hospital can be a frightening place for children. That’s why many
Children’s Hospital have a special service called Child Life. The Child Life
Services staff helps children cope when they are in the hospital. You can
make an appointment for pre-operative preparations with a Child Life Specialist
who can provide age-appropriate explanations of what will happen in the hospital
using medical teaching tools.
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